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Benning's Last Battle Lieutenant Harry Nichols,
USN, stood next to the helmsman in the wheelhouse of the destroyer U.S.S.
Benning. The Benning, making a speed of fifteen knots, was moving uneasily
through the choppy North Atlantic seas, looking for a German U-boat to
be its second victim of the night. At 2:00 a.m., the Benning's radar operator
announced a surface contact, bearing 180 degrees. Nichols instantly sprang
into action. The first one to see the submarine was Fire Controlman First Class Roberts. When the submarine popped up to port and astern, Roberts forgot his formed naval vocabulary and shouted, "There it is! Portside aft!" Realizing that he could turn his ship around faster than the gun crews could traverse his weapons, Nichols ordered a hard turn to starboard in order to bring his ship around and broadside of the U-boat. He also had the searchlights turned on, which illuminated the submarine, but also provided the Germans with a target. The Benning opened fire first, with the Number Four gun getting a shot off halfway through the destroyer's circling turn. It missed. All of the Benning's guns then opened fire. The Benning's crew watched as the Germans scrambled out of their ill-fated sub towards the machine guns. Each crewman was killed almost as soon as he appeared. The Germans never even attempted to man their big deck gun, since the U-boat's decks were awash. In any case, the third salvo from the Benning lifted the gun off the deck and tossed it into the sea. The destroyer had apparently caught the Germans by surprise, since it was clear that most of them were straight out of their bunks. Many were wearing nothing but underwear pants in the frigid North Atlantic weather. Soon it was clear that the U-boat was outgunned. The submarine's captain then began to try and outmaneuver Nichols. He swung left and attempted to aim his stern, which held a torpedo tube, at the Benning. Nichols also swung left, gently at first, hoping to stay broadside of the U-boat. However, the submarine turned tightly and was able to fire off a shot from the stern tube, which missed. Nichols ordered left full rudder, which made the German think he was going to try and cut across the circling course, so he straightened out. The Benning turned hard right, and the situation was just what it had been a few moments before. For the next few minutes the Benning's guns continued pounding the submarine. The electric firing circuit of the forward gun stopped working, so Gun Captain Reynolds fired the gun once by pulling the lanyard, but it broke. Instead of taking the time to find a new piece of rope to make a new lanyard, Reynolds began tripping the firing trigger with his hand. He couldn't get his hand and forearm out of the way in time to avoid the recoil, so both were severely pounded and bruised. Soon the Benning began to pull ahead of the U-boat. The Benning's crew, like
all destroyermen, dreamed of ramming the side of an enemy submarine and
sinking it. To this effect, Captain Nichols gave the order to line up
the ship to ram the troublesome submarine. The German appeared to
be holding his course, seemingly unaware of the danger. It appeared that
the two ships would collide. Disappointment at the collision turned to elation when the Benning's crew saw how they had the German pinned down. Nichols repeated the order "Open fire!" over and over again. The searchlight bathed
the conning tower, and all the guns on the Benning opened up from a range
of thirty feet. The Germans, in their mad attempts to man the machine
guns, were being cut down by the Benning's crew. Sometimes, bullets from
the destroyer would pitch German crewman into the raging sea. One man
was hit by a twenty millimeter shell squarely in the chest. His head and
arms flew one way, his trunk another.
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Copyright 2000 Mike DelPrete
"Booya"